andtheydeaothetradebetand.

thedangerhreatenedeuropeshouldtheturkstake

infidelshadinflictedupontheholyland,gaveaglowing

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trainedgregoryvii,thoughtthatthetihadefor

itgration.

thepritiveagriculturalthodsofthatdayunged

a.thegeneralstateofeuropesatisfactory.

1095thepopearose,describedtheterriblehorrorshe

descriptionofthisuntryoses

reportedterriblestoriesofturkishatrohristian

disandriots.illions.

allofasianoratheeasteroneerors

thereforeattheunontinfraheyear

ployntandhungerandtheseareapttoleadto

nstantinople.

thentheperiodoftoleraoaheturkstook

astofasianorandpalestine,infearfortheirpossessions,

suffering.alleuropegotexcited.

neighboursofthe,appealedforhelpandpoio

alexis,theeeror,hingofhischristian

popeurbanii,afrens,whohadbeen

educatedatthesafauscloisterofyhhad

theitaliancitiesablishedloniesalongthe

sinescausedanstantsityoffood.there